The polymers of carbohydrates are disaccharides and polysaccharides that consist of two or more monomers respectively. Examples of monosaccharide are: glucose, fructose and galactose. Examples of disaccharides are: sucrose, lactose and maltose.
Hereof, is a carbohydrate a monomer or polymer?
A large molecule made of repeating subunits (monomers). For example, a carbohydrate is a polymer that is made of repeating monosaccharides.
Moreover, what are 10 examples of carbohydrates?
- Breads, grains, and pasta.
- Nuts and Legumes.
- Starchy Vegetables.
- Milk and yogurts.
- Fruits.
- Snack Foods.
- Sauces and condiments.
What are 3 examples of carbohydrate polymers?
The most common carbohydrate polymers that are found in nature are cellulose, starch, dextrins and cyclodextrins, chitin and chitosan, hyaluronic acid, and various gums (carrageenan, xanthan, etc.).
What are 5 carbohydrates?
They are normally broken down into five major classifications of carbohydrates:
- Monosaccharides.
- Disaccharides.
- Oligosaccharides.
- Polysaccharides.
- Nucleotides.
What are monomers of carbohydrates?
Glucose and related sugars
For carbohydrates, the monomers are monosaccharides. The most abundant natural monomer is glucose, which is linked by glycosidic bonds into the polymers cellulose, starch, and glycogen.
What are the 4 carbohydrates?
Carbohydrates are divided into four types: monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides.
What are the example of carbohydrates?
Carbohydrates are found in a wide array of both healthy and unhealthy foods—bread, beans, milk, popcorn, potatoes, cookies, spaghetti, soft drinks, corn, and cherry pie. They also come in a variety of forms. The most common and abundant forms are sugars, fibers, and starches.
What is the polymer for simple carbohydrates?
All carbohydrates are made up of units of sugar. There are two types of carbohydrates: simple sugars – the monosaccharides and disaccharides – and complex carbohydrates – the polysaccharides, which are polymers of the simple sugars.
Which of the following are examples of carbohydrate monomers?
Monosaccharides are the monomers that make up carbohydrates. Glucose is an example of a monosaccharide. Glycerol and fatty acids are the monomers that make up lipids.