Participatory planning is an urban planning paradigm that emphasizes involving the entire community in the strategic and management processes of urban planning; or, community-level planning processes, urban or rural. In addition, marginalized groups have an opportunity to participate in the planning process.
In this way, what are participatory approaches?
A participatory approach is an approach in which the end users of a sanitation or water system are involved in the planning of the system from the start. By raising awareness about the water or sanitation issues, it enables the users to make an ‘informed choice’ about what will become their system.
Similarly, what is participatory approach in research? Participatory research comprises a range of methodological approaches and techniques, all with the objective of handing power from the researcher to research participants, who are often community members or community-based organisations. Participatory research involves inquiry, but also action.
Also asked, what are the principles of participatory planning?
The key principles that this approach to participatory bottom-up planning are based on inclusion of poor people and other vulnerable groups in the planning process and promote gender equity in sharing of the benefits of planning and development.
Why is participatory planning important?
Participatory planning encourages the poor to be more responsible for, involved in and aware of their role in local governance. Participatory planning can increase the transparency of governmental decision making. This allows citizens to understand how and why the local government is making certain decisions.
14 Related Question Answers Found
What are participatory tools?
Participatory tools are specific activities designed to encourage joint analysis, learning and action. Special ‘packaged’ techniques can be very powerful ways of getting people involved. However, no one tool or technique is applicable to all situations.
What are the participatory methods in teaching and learning?
Students can be activated using a combination of various participative methods such as group work, brainstorming, case studies, role playing, management games, and so on. An important part of this method of teaching is to provide feedback and evaluation of activities.
Why is participatory development important?
ESSENTIAL REASONS OF PARTICIPATORY DEVELOPMENT: ?1. it strengthens civil society and the economy by empowering groups, communities and organizations to negotiate with institutions and bureaucracies, thus influencing public policy and providing a check on the power of government; and, 3.
What are the advantages of participatory approach?
What are the advantages of a participatory planning approach? Participation carries with it feelings of ownership, and builds a strong base for the intervention in the community. If people are integral to the planning of a community intervention, then that intervention will be theirs.
What is participatory practice?
Participatory practice. Secondly, that participatory practice is a tool for examining this knowledge that allows practitioners to examine the way they view the world and to situate their local practice within bigger social issues.
How do you conduct participatory planning?
1. Training module on participatory planning and management Participatory planning. Awareness building on principles of participatory planning. Simple is practical. How to initiate participatory planning. (i) Identify local needs, particularly of rural poor families. (ii) Collect basic data. (iii) Formation of working groups. (iv) Formulation of the objectives.
What is the goal of participatory research?
Participatory action research (PAR) is an approach to research in communities that emphasizes participation and action. It seeks to understand the world by trying to change it, collaboratively and following reflection. PAR emphasizes collective inquiry and experimentation grounded in experience and social history.
How do you conduct participatory research?
Researchers work with members of a community to understand and resolve community problems, to empower community members, and to democratize research. The methods of participatory research include group discussions of personal experience, interviews, surveys, and analysis of public documents.
Is participatory action research qualitative or quantitative?
Participatory Action Research (PAR) is a qualitative research methodology option that requires further understanding and consideration. PAR is considered democratic, equitable, liberating, and life-enhancing qualitative inquiry that remains distinct from other qualitative methodologies (Kach & Kralik, 2006).
What is participatory approach in development?
The development project, initiated by an activist external to the community involved, is a process by which problem issues in a community can be divided into stages, and this division facilitates assessment of when and to what degree a participatory approach is relevant.
What is quantitative research design?
Quantitative research design relates to the design of a research project which uses quantitative research methods. Quantitative projects involve large sample sizes, concentrating on the quantity of responses, as opposed to gaining the more focused or emotional insight that is the aim of qualitative research.
What is participatory data collection?
Participatory data collection, or research, is generally associated with qualitative methods of information gathering. The objective of qualitative designs is to capture values, attitudes and preferences of participants to permeate the ‘how’ and the ‘why’ underlying a phenomenon.
What is participatory learning and action?
Participatory Learning and Action (PLA) is an approach for learning about and engaging with communities. It combines an ever-growing toolkit of participatory and visual methods with natural interviewing techniques and is intended to facilitate a process of collective analysis and learning.
What are the types of research methods?
Most frequently used methods include: Observation / Participant Observation. Surveys. Interviews. Focus Groups. Experiments. Secondary Data Analysis / Archival Study. Mixed Methods (combination of some of the above)