Common pathogenic bacteria and the types of bacterial diseases they cause include:
- Escherichia coli and Salmonella cause food poisoning.
- Helicobacter pylori cause gastritis and ulcers.
- Neisseria gonorrhoeae causes the sexually transmitted disease gonorrhea.
- Neisseria meningitidis causes meningitis.
Then, how does a person get a bacterial infection?
Examples of bacterial infections
Bacteria must enter your body for them to cause an infection. So you can get a bacterial infection through an opening in your skin, such as a cut, a bug bite, or a surgical wound. Bacteria may also enter your body through your airway and cause infections like bacterial pneumonia.
Likewise, what are 4 types of bacteria?
There are four common forms of bacteria-coccus,bacillus,spirillum and vibrio.
- Coccus form:- These are spherical bacteria. …
- Bacillus form:- These are rod-shaped bacteria. …
- Spirilla form:- These are spiral-shaped bacteria that occur singly.
- Vibrio form:- These are comma-shaped bacteria.
What are 5 infectious diseases?
Protect yourself and your family from preventable infectious…
- Coronaviruses. …
- Diphtheria. …
- Ebola. …
- Flu (Influenza) …
- Hepatitis. …
- Hib Disease. …
- HIV/AIDS. …
- HPV (Human Papillomavirus)
What are bacterial diseases?
Other serious bacterial diseases include cholera, diphtheria, bacterial meningitis, tetanus, Lyme disease, gonorrhea, and syphilis.
What are the 10 bacterial diseases?
Most Deadly Bacterial Infections
- Tuberculosis.
- Anthrax.
- Tetanus.
- Leptospirosis.
- Pneumonia.
- Cholera.
- Botulism.
- Pseudomonas Infection.
What are the 10 most common diseases?
The following data is taken from the CDC’s 2017 report .
- Heart disease. Number of deaths per year: 635,260. …
- Cancer. Number of deaths per year: 598,038. …
- Accidents (unintentional injuries) Number of deaths per year: 161,374. …
- Chronic lower respiratory diseases. …
- Stroke. …
- Alzheimer’s disease. …
- Diabetes. …
- Influenza and pneumonia.
What are the 4 types of diseases?
There are four main types of disease: infectious diseases, deficiency diseases, hereditary diseases (including both genetic diseases and non-genetic hereditary diseases), and physiological diseases. Diseases can also be classified in other ways, such as communicable versus non-communicable diseases.
What are the two diseases caused by virus?
Viral Infections
Viruses cause familiar infectious diseases such as the common cold, flu and warts. They also cause severe illnesses such as HIV/AIDS, Ebola, and COVID-19.
What are the two types of bacteria?
Types
- Spherical: Bacteria shaped like a ball are called cocci, and a single bacterium is a coccus. Examples include the streptococcus group, responsible for “strep throat.”
- Rod-shaped: These are known as bacilli (singular bacillus). …
- Spiral: These are known as spirilla (singular spirillus).
What are the worst bacterial infections?
7 of the deadliest superbugs
- Klebsiella pneumoniae. Approximately 3-5% of the population carry Klebsiella pneumoniae. …
- Candida auris. …
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa. …
- Neisseria gonorrhea. …
- Salmonellae. …
- Acinetobacter baumannii. …
- Drug resistant tuberculosis.
What are three common bacterial infections?
) is a common bacteria causing skin infections in the United States. MRSA is resistant to many commonly used antibiotics because it has undergone genetic changes that allow it to survive despite exposure to some antibiotics. Because MRSA is resistant to several antibiotics.
What are three viral diseases?
What are viral diseases?
- Chickenpox.
- Flu (influenza)
- Herpes.
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV/AIDS)
- Human papillomavirus (HPV)
- Infectious mononucleosis.
- Mumps, measles and rubella.
- Shingles.
What is the most common disease caused by bacteria?
Bacteria. These one-cell organisms are responsible for illnesses such as strep throat, urinary tract infections and tuberculosis. Viruses. Even smaller than bacteria, viruses cause a multitude of diseases ranging from the common cold to AIDS.