Animal experimentation is the use of animals in scientific research. Animal experiments help scientists understand diseases that afflict animals and humans. Scientists also use animal experiments to test new treatments for human and animal diseases, for example new medicines or new surgical techniques.
Hereof, what animal is used the most in animal testing?
Animals used included:
- mice (2.51 million experiments)
- rats (171,069 experiments)
- guinea-pigs (6,931 experiments)
- hamsters (1,583 experiments)
- other rodents (1,175 experiments)
- rabbits (10,188 experiments)
- cats (131 experiments)
- dogs (4,227 experiments)
In respect to this, what is the history of animal experimentation?
The history of animal testing goes back to the writings of the Ancient Greeks in the 4th and 3rd centuries BCE, with Aristotle (384–322 BCE) and Erasistratus (304–258 BCE) one of the first documented to perform experiments on nonhuman animals.
What is the purpose of animal experiments?
Scientific Research
It seeks to discover and gather more information about a particular species, its anatomy, physiology or how it behaves and reacts to certain environmental stimuli. The main purpose of animal testing is simply to add to current scientific knowledge by using certain animal species.
What types of experiments are performed on animals?
Types of Animals Tests Currently Performed
- Eye Irritancy. John H. …
- Acute Toxicity. …
- Repeated Dose Toxicity. …
- Skin Corrosivity/Irritation. …
- Skin Sensitization. …
- Pharmacokinetics/Toxicokinetics and Metabolism. …
- Dermal Penetration. …
- Mutagenicity.