Proteins are polymers of amino acids. Each amino acid contains a central carbon, a hydrogen, a carboxyl group, an amino group, and a variable R group.
Herein, what is a protein monomer?
For example, proteins are composed of monomers called amino acids. They are linked together to form a polypeptide chain, which folds into a three dimensional (3D) structure to constitute a functional protein (Figure 1).
Natural polymers (also called biopolymers) include silk, rubber, cellulose, wool, amber, keratin, collagen, starch, DNA, and shellac. … Examples of synthetic polymers include PVC (polyvinyl chloride), polystyrene, synthetic rubber, silicone, polyethylene, neoprene, and nylon.
Also know, what is polymer made of?
polymer, any of a class of natural or synthetic substances composed of very large molecules, called macromolecules, that are multiples of simpler chemical units called monomers. Polymers make up many of the materials in living organisms, including, for example, proteins, cellulose, and nucleic acids.
What is the monomer and polymer of proteins?
What is the polymer definition of a protein?
Proteins are polymers in which the 20 natural amino acids are linked by amide bonds. … In many cases, structural proteins have a characteristic amino acid sequence that repeats to form a higher-order structure by intermolecular and/or intramolecular hydrogen bonding [1].