Rural development is the process of improving the quality of life and economic well-being of people living in rural areas. … The backwardness of the rural sector would be a major impediment to the overall progress of the economy. India is predominately an agricultural country and farming is their main occupation.
Likewise, people ask, what are the key issues in rural development?
Again due to the nationwide lockdown poverty level is increasing in India which will become a major issue in rural development.
- Connectivity. …
- Electricity and water supplies. …
- Education/Literacy. …
- Employment. …
- Migration to urban areas. …
- Land Reforms.
- Village is an Institution: The Village is a primary institution and it satisfies almost all the needs of the rural community. …
- Dependence on Agriculture: The rural economy depends much on nature and agricultural activities. …
- Life of Rural People: Lifestyles in villages are very simple.
Subsequently, what are the main elements of rural development?
The basic necessitates include food, clothes, shelter, basic literacy, primary health care and security of life and property. When any one or all of them are absent or in critically short supply, we may state that a condition of ‘absolute underdevelopment’ exists.
What are the main hurdles in the way of rural development?
Observance of rituals, lack of rational decisions in economic matters, spending huge amounts of money on marriage, birth or death ceremonies, prevalence of the caste system and the joint family system in the rural areas and illiteracy are some of the factors which arrest the rural development in India.
What are the process of rural development?
Rural development is the process of improving the quality of life and economic well-being of people living in rural areas, often relatively isolated and sparsely populated areas. … Education, entrepreneurship, physical infrastructure, and social infrastructure all play an important role in developing rural regions.
What are the suggestions for rural development?
Some areas that need urgent attention for Rural Development in India are:
- Public health and sanitation.
- Literacy.
- Female empowerment.
- Enforcement of law and order.
- Land reforms.
- Infrastructure development like irrigation, electricity, etc.
- Availability of credit.
- Eradication of poverty.
What is the importance of rural development in the Indian economy?
As majority of the poor reside in the rural areas, the prime goal of rural development is to improve the quality of life of the rural people by alleviating poverty through the instrument of self-employment and wage employment programmes, by providing community infrastructure facilities such as drinking water, …
What is the significance of rural development in India?
Rural development is considered to be of noticeable importance in the country today than in the olden days in the process of the evolution of the nation. It is a strategy that tries to obtain an improved and productivity, higher socio-economic equality and ambition, and stability in social and economic development.
Who started rural development in India?
The various pro- grams initiated have been stated as follows: [3]. Early efforts, putting emphasis upon rural development were initiated by Shri Rabindranath Tagore in 1908. These efforts were initiated through the establishment of youth organization in the Kaligram Progana of his zamindari.
Why rural areas are important?
Rural America is important to all Americans because it is a primary source for inexpensive and safe food, affordable energy, clean drinking water and accessible outdoor recreation. Almost three-quarters of the United States is considered rural, but only 14 percent of the population lives there.