Medical Definition of Spondylitis
Spondylitis: Inflammation of one or more of the vertebrae of the spine. Localized spondylitis is seen with infections of a certain area of the spine, such as in Pott’s disease (tuberculosis of the spine).
Also, what does Spondyl mean in medical terms?
spondyl-, spondylo- Combining form denoting VERTEBRA or vertebral.
Secondly, what does OSIS mean in medical terms? Osis is defined as state, diseased condition or increase. An example of the -osis suffix is narcosis, meaning a state of unconsciousness caused by a drug. An example of the -osis suffix is cirrhosis, meaning an organ, usually the liver, in a diseased state.
Also to know, what does the root word Spondyl mean?
, spondyl- [Gr. spondylos, vertebra] Prefixes meaning vertebra.
What does lordo mean in medical terms?
noun. Pathology. an abnormal forward curvature of the spine in the lumbar region, resulting in a swaybacked posture. Compare kyphosis, scoliosis. a posture assumed by some female mammals during mating, in which the back arches downward.
14 Related Question Answers Found
What does Desis mean in medical terms?
‘-desis’ is a suffix meaning surgical binding or surgical fixation, and it is used in the term ‘arthrodesis’.
What does Kyph o mean?
Kyph/o. Definition: bent, hump.
What does thoracic mean in medical terms?
Thoracic is a medical word for things pertaining to the thorax area of your body: your chest. The thorax is your chest: the area between your neck and abdomen. Therefore, this area is the thoracic region, and that word can be used for issues dealing with this area.
What does Vertebr o mean?
1. A combining form used in anatomy to indicate connection with, or relation to, a vertebra, vertebræ, or the vertebral column; as in vertebrocostal. Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, published 1913 by G.
Is Itis a suffix or prefix?
Medical Definition of itis itis: Suffix meaning inflammation. For example, colitis is literally colon inflammation or figuratively inflammation of the colon. The ending -itis is one of the building blocks derived from Greek (in this case) or Latin used to construct medical terms.
What does Ankyl o mean?
ankylo- Combining form meaning bent, crooked, stiff, fused, fixed, closed.
How do you pronounce spondylolisthesis?
Pronounced “spon-dl-oh-lis-THEE-sis,” this condition involves your vertebrae—the bones that form the building blocks of your spine. However, many people don’t experience any back pain. Generally, spondylolisthesis causes pain in your legs when you walk or stand for long period of time.
What happens spondylitis?
Ankylosing spondylitis is an inflammatory disease that, over time, can cause some of the small bones in your spine (vertebrae) to fuse. This fusing makes the spine less flexible and can result in a hunched-forward posture. If ribs are affected, it can be difficult to breathe deeply.
What does the suffix Listhesis mean?
The word spondylolisthesis is derived from the Greek words spondylo, meaning spine, and listhesis, meaning to slip or slide. Spondylolisthesis is a descriptive term referring to slippage (usually forward) of a vertebra and the spine above it relative to the vertebra below it.
What is the root word for abnormal?
Abnormal is a combination of the Latin prefix ab which means “away from,” and the English word normal. It essentially means “not normal,” or “unusual.” Abnormal implies that whatever is “not normal” is also undesirable.
What does OSIS mean in biology?
Suffixes: -Osis and -Otic The suffix -osis means to be affected with something or can refer to an increase. It also means a condition, state, abnormal process, or disease.
What is medical terminology?
Medical terminology is language used to precisely describe the human body including its components, processes, conditions affecting it, and procedures performed upon it. The roots, prefixes and suffixes are often derived from Greek or Latin, and often quite dissimilar from their English-language variants.
What is the difference between itis and Osis?
“Itis”: Signifies an inflammatory process, with the cardinal signs of inflammation being present (pain, heat, redness, swelling, and loss of function). This is usually the result of some type of trauma, and a biopsy of the tissue would show inflammatory mediators present. “Osis”: Signifies a degenerative process.
What is Lumbo?
Lumbo is a port on the northeast Indian Ocean coast of Mozambique. It is part of the Island of Mozambique District in Nampula Province. It was served by a branch of the main northern line of the national Mozambique railway system which also serves the bigger port of Nacala to the north.