Definition: A phrase is restrictive (also called essential) if it narrows down the word it modifies. It tells which one of a noun you are writing about. A nonrestrictive phrase is simply adding extra information. Nonrestrictive phrases need commas around them.
Also asked, what is a nonrestrictive phrase?
A nonrestrictive clause (also known as a nonessential clause) is a type of adjective clause that provides additional information about a word whose meaning is already clear. A nonrestrictive clause often begins with the word which and are always set off with commas. ( That I placed is a restrictive adjective clause.
Similarly, what is a restrictive phrase example? A restrictive clause is a clause that identifies the word it modifies. A restrictive clause is essential for meaning. A restrictive clause is not offset with commas. For example: The boy who broke the window is at the door.
Accordingly, what is an example of a participle phrase?
A participle phrase will begin with a present or past participle. Participle phrases always function as adjectives, adding description to the sentence. Read these examples: The horse trotting up to the fence hopes that you have an apple or carrot. Trotting up to the fence modifies the noun horse.
What is the meaning of participle and examples?
noun. In grammar terms, a participle is an adjective (descriptive word) made from a verb. An example of a participle is “sleeping” in the phrase “sleeping dogs.” YourDictionary definition and usage example. Copyright © 2018 by LoveToKnow Corp.
17 Related Question Answers Found
How do you identify a restrictive clause?
A restrictive clause modifies the noun that precedes it in an essential way. Restrictive clauses limit or identify such nouns and cannot be removed from a sentence without changing the sentence’s meaning. A nonrestrictive clause, on the other hand, describes a noun in a nonessential way.
What is another word for restrictive?
Synonyms: confining, constraining, constrictive, limiting, restricting. restricting the scope or freedom of action. inhibitory, repressing, repressive. restrictive of action. limiting.
How do you explain Appositives?
An appositive is a noun or a noun phrase that sits next to another noun to rename it or to describe it in another way. (The word appositive comes from the Latin for to put near.) Appositives are usually offset with commas, parentheses (round brackets), or dashes.
What do you put after Such as?
If it is just giving an example, you don’t need any punctuation For instance, List your activities such as clubs, volunteering and paid work. However, you need a comma in from if such as is part of the non-restrictive clauses. For instance, Fresh fruit provides many nutrients, such as vitamin C, and tastes good too.
What is a sentence fragment?
Fragments are incomplete sentences. Usually, fragments are pieces of sentences that have become disconnected from the main clause. One of the easiest ways to correct them is to remove the period between the fragment and the main clause. Other kinds of punctuation may be needed for the newly combined sentence.
What is a complete prepositional phrase?
A prepositional phrase is a group of words consisting of a preposition, its object, and any words that modify the object. At a minimum, a prepositional phrase consists of one preposition and the object it governs. The object can be a noun, a gerund (a verb form ending in “-ing” that acts as a noun), or a clause.
What is parallel structure in writing?
Parallel structure, or parallelism, means using the same pattern of words to show that two or more words or ideas are of equal importance. Words and phrases should not only match in structure, but also in tense. Writers use parallel structure to add clarity to their writing and to make it easier to understand.
Which clause in this sentence is restrictive?
A restrictive modifying clause (or essential clause) is an adjective clause that is essential to the meaning of a sentence because it limits the thing it refers to. The meaning of the sentence would change if the clause were deleted. Because restrictive clauses are essential, they are not set off by commas.
Can you start a sentence with a present participle?
It can come at the beginning of a sentence, in the middle of a sentence, or at the end of a sentence. When you start a sentence with a present-participial phrase, make certain that the grammatical subject of the sentence is the agent of that verbal activity. Otherwise, you will have written a dangling participle.
Can you start a sentence with a participle phrase?
Placed at the front of a sentence, a participle phrase is offset with a comma. A participle phrase placed immediately after the noun its modifying is not offset with commas (unless it’s nonessential). Put your participle phrase next to its noun. If there isn’t a noun, you’re dangling (and that’s never good).
What do you mean by past participle?
Definition of past participle. : a participle that typically expresses completed action, that is traditionally one of the principal parts of the verb, and that is traditionally used in English in the formation of perfect tenses in the active voice and of all tenses in the passive voice.
What is the participle in this sentence?
The present participle is always formed by adding the suffix -ing to a verb. When used with an auxiliary verb like “is,” “am,” “are,” “was” or “were,” the present participle forms a compound verb that describes an action that is in progress. For example: She is babysitting tonight.
What are the types of participle?
There are two types of participles: Present participle (ending -ing) Past participle (usually ending -ed, -d, -t, -en, or -n).
What is the adjective in this sentence?
The last thing we’ll be looking at today is adjectival phrases. These are a group of words that describe the noun in the sentence. The adjectival phrase can come before or after the subject of the sentence. The adjective in the sentence can be at the beginning, middle, or end of the phrase.
What is a restrictive phrase?
Definition: A phrase is restrictive (also called essential) if it narrows down the word it modifies. It tells which one of a noun you are writing about. A restrictive phrase is necessary to the meaning of the sentence. Restrictive phrases do not have commas around them.
What is a nonessential phrase?
A phrase or clause is nonessential if it can be removed without changing the main idea of the sentence; a nonessential element just adds a relatively unimportant detail. Essential (or restrictive) elements, on the other hand, are not set off by commas because they are too important to be removed from a sentence.
What is a restricted clause?
A restrictive clause (also known as an essential clause) is a type of adjective clause that provides information necessary for identifying the word it modifies. A restrictive clause begins with words such as that, when, where, who, whom, whose, which and why.